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Harold Garnet Callan : ウィキペディア英語版
H. G. Callan

Prof Harold Garnet Callan (commonly called Mick Callan) FRS FRSE (15 March 1917, Maidenhead – 3 November 1993) was an English zoologist and cytologist. He is especially remembered for his work on Lampbrush chromosomes.
==Life==
see〔http://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf〕
Callan was born in Maidenhead in Berkshire the son of Garnet George Callan, a naval architect, and Winifred Edith Brazier, a teacher.
He was educated at King's College School in Wimbledon, and then won a place at St John's College at Oxford University graduating with a First Class MA in Zoology in 1938.
After initially finding employment at the John Innes Institute in Surrey, he won a scholarship and jumped at the chance of working at the Stazione Zoologica in Naples. This was initially to study sex hormones of the octopus. It was here that he first saw Lampbrush chromosomes, which became his lifetime obsession.〔http://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/obits_alpha/callan_harold.pdf〕
His studies in Naples were interrupted by the Second World War. Mick initially joined the RAF, rising from Flight Lieutenant to Squadron Leader, as a highly competent airman. He was then transferred into radar research and operation.
After the war, then newly married, he moved to work at University College, London, and from there to Edinburgh to work under the famed biologist Conrad Hal Waddington. Here he worked in the Research Unit of Animal Genetics from 1946 to 1950. He then received a professorship (the Kennedy Chair in Natural History) at St Andrews University, replacing Prof D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson, and stayed in this role from 1950 to 1982.〔
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1952 and a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1963. St Andrews University awarded him an honorary doctorate (DSc) in 1984.
He served as a Trustee of the British Museum from 1963 to 1966.
He promoted scientific adevancement within the Soviet Bloc, travelling three times to Russia and once to China, in the interests of scientific advancement.
His final (post-retiral) research was spent largely with Dr Joe Gall in Baltimore, working on ''snurposomes'' and RNA-packaging.
He died at home, Feuchside near Dundee, on 3 November 1993.〔http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-professor-h-g-callan-1503710.html〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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